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By Nelda Powers


Mini dental implants also known as denture-retention implants are small titanium posts used to stabilize a denture. The miniature titanium implants screwed into the jawbone act as the roots of teeth while the retaining fixture is built-in fixed into the base of the denture. This implant is used to replace missing roots and support artificial teeth and is normally less than 2.5mm in diameter. Due to how small they are the procedure takes a short period of time and is less costly.

Specialists take x-rays of the jaw bone in order to know the kind of implants that are suitable. X-rays enables the dentist to carefully inspect patients jaws and teeth and be in position to identify other areas that require treatment. Most dentists use panoramic radiograph as it gives an enhanced view of upper and lower teeth.

These types of implants can be used for a very long time as supporting structures. They can also be used in single tooth replacements of crowns and bridges. The denture will sit comfortably and will be held securely on gums if placed properly. A denture wearer will be confident and feel good about themselves because of mini dental implants as they are very effective.

Research shows that 70% of dental implants that are carried out today are successful. However mini implants may not be successful because of some factors like the density of bones and lateral forces. The risks involved vary between patients and not all of them are prone to these risks hence they should be handled differently.

Not all patients qualify for dental implants as they may have health issues that may make the surgery to be very risky. However this kind of implant requires use of light anesthesia and there is no stitching involved. The denture can also be secured the same day the implant is done which is not possible with other types of dental surgeries.

After surgery the dentist usually informs his patient on the kind of pain killers he should use in case of any side effects. Some of the complications that patients face include excessive bleeding as a result abrupt reaction to the anesthesia. Too much bleeding may also be attributed to screwing of titanium poles in the gum of a patient.

While very little anesthesia is used during this procedure some patients have very sensitive gums that may react to this during and after surgery. Where the nerves of the lower jaw are damaged the patient may feel numbness temporarily. X-rays and CT scans will enable the dentist to see where the positions of the nerves in the jawbone which in turn will help minimize bleeding and numbness.

The duration for healing is short compared to other kind of dental surgery however it may vary in patients. The difference is highly due to the difference in the quality of the bones of patients. Generally there is little or no discomfort after the surgery of mini dental implants is done and where the patients feels uneasy, it only take two days or less and the feeling is gone.




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