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By Toni Vang


The final teeth to grow in humans are the wisdom teeth, which are essentially a third set of molars. This type of tooth erupts through the gum behind the second set of molars. When the molars fail to erupt properly because they do not have room to grow, it can cause a variety of painful dental problems. If this occurs, individuals living in Wailuku, HI need to see a qualified dentist for wisdom teeth removal Maui residents depend on for good oral health.

When the third molars are impacted, they fail to develop normally. This can damage the adjacent tooth and cause pain and other health issues. They are also difficult to reach with a toothbrush and floss meaning they are vulnerable to decay.

If an impacted wisdom tooth is causing other dental problems or the patient is complaining about pain, a professional dentist may decide to remove it. Individuals with an impacted tooth may experience a wide range of symptoms. These include an unpleasant taste, sinus pain, bad breath, bleeding gums, jaw pain, and tooth decay.

Individual opinions vary, but many dentists suggest removal even if the patient is not suffering any symptoms to avoid problems in the future. This is often the case with young adults because the roots are not yet fully developed and the molars are easier to remove. Young people are also likely to recover faster from the surgery.

Any qualified dentist or maxillofacial surgeon has the skills and experience necessary to remove an impacted tooth. The majority of patients can undergo this type of surgery in a local dentist's office. A patient who is having all four third molars removed simultaneously or someone who exhibits high risk factors for complications may have to go a hospital where emergency care is more readily available if it becomes necessary.

Before extraction, the dentist administers a local anesthetic to numb the area of the mouth around the affected tooth. In cases where the dentist must remove several molars, the patient may receive a general anesthetic. This will put the patient to sleep for the duration of the procedure.

The dentist must make an incision in the gum over the tooth and cut away any bone tissue covering the molar. The next step is to separate the tooth from the tissue anchoring it to the jawbone and remove it from the mouth. Sometimes the surgeon will cut the tooth to make smaller pieces that are easier to remove.

If necessary, the surgeon will put stitches in the gum to close the wound. Sometimes the patient will have to return after a few days to have the stitches removed but some stitches will simply dissolve. Most people require only a few days to recover from this type of surgery. Patients can take steps to speed the recovery process. Propping up the head while lying down will help stem the bleeding. Applying an ice pack for approximately 15 minutes at a time within the first 24 hours of the procedure is also helpful. Physical activity can cause excessive bleeding so patients are advised to avoid physical activity for a few days. Wailuku residents can consult with a local dentist to find out more about surgery to remove an impacted wisdom tooth.




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