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By Tracie Knight


There is a special device designed for monitoring the vital signs of people. This may seem brief, but if you try find a more complete definition of what wrist pulse oximeters are, it would sound something like "medical equipment for determining hemoglobin saturation indices of arterial oxygen". According to the readout on this device, one can assess the condition of the person, even if the latter is in a state of unconsciousness.

Today, there are two kinds of it. Reflex ones operate on the principle of light reflection. You place the sensor in accordance with the convenience of the patient and the specialist. The second type - transmission, works on the light in human tissues. The medical device equivalent in hospitals is worn on the finger, and occasionally on the side of the nose or earlobe, while the home one is for your wrists.

The advantage of these units is that it is not necessary to take blood from the arteries. In addition, the device can retrieve and process the data output to the display device, even if the patient is unconscious.Individual units can be recommended for those patients who have been assigned with oxygen therapy on an outpatient basis. The device in this case will provide the greatest efficiency of treatment by measuring and controlling the necessary indicators.

In addition, the ambulance models are designed so that they are very difficult to damage in case of accidental fall or a sudden change in temperature. They withstand conditions from the negative temperature range, to 50-60 degrees Celsius. Such features must be present in a portable unit, in communication with the fact that when transporting the patient, the instrument may fall in the snow or on the floor of the vehicle.

Evaluation of the vital factors will accurately determine the choice of a particular model of a device. It is a special diagnostic medical electronic device that measures your level of oxygen saturation and capillary blood. These can be used, if necessary, just one-time or more frequently for the long-term monitoring of you blood oxygen saturation- known as oximetry monitoring.

The measurement technology, which is used for these units, is quite complex, but can be distinguished. In the IR sensor models, there is normally a light source. The light passes through the capillaries of your tissues to a photo- detector, while being partially absorbed by soft tissues and your blood. The degree of absorption depends on how much the blood hemoglobin is saturated with oxygen.

The unit itself is a device that appeared recently, and has made it possible to solve a problem that had not been solved yet just a couple of years ago. It gives you the opportunity to know more about your blood oxygen saturation, as well as letting you see the display of your heart rhythms. It even gave rise to the emergence of a whole trend, known as oximetry.

With the latest technology, the patient performs all measurement for themselves in a very short time - just a few seconds. The more complex models are used in anesthesiology, awakening from intensive therapy, patient transport, etc.Any device must be equipped with standard features, to let it work to its maximum potential.




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