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By Iva Cannon


A doctor refers to a medical professional who specializes in the promotion, maintenance, and restoration of human health through diagnosis, study, and treatment of injuries, diseases, and other mental or physical impairments. Doctors are also sometimes referred to as physicians and they may specialize in various fields of practice. Other areas of specialization include types of patients, methods of treatment, and categories of diseases. In that sense of specialization, they are referred to as specialist medical practitioners.

In addition to the specialties above, medicine practitioners can also specialize in providing communities, families, or individuals with continuous comprehensive medical services over a long time. General practitioner is the name for such practitioners. The word doctor and physicians varies from one country to another, but common elements are retained worldwide. There are different degree certificates for graduates of medical school.

There are several sub-specialties for physicians to specialize in. Some of them include obstetrics and gynecology, ophthalmology, geriatrics, pediatrics, psychiatry, endocrinology, emergency medicine, internal medicine, neurology, and anesthesiology. Physicians accept patients, give advice, investigate medical problems, and treat conditions they are able ton. Treatment is done through administering injections, drugs and performing surgical procedures.

There are several places where physicians can work. Some work in clinics and small offices whereas others settle for big hospitals and group practices. Statistics indicate 700, 000 physicians got employed in 2012 in the United States including Mt. Sterling alone. It has been projected that employment will continue to rise until the year 2022. The meaning here is that employment opportunities will continue being available in excess over of physicians looking for work.

Normally, a doctor is required to spend many hours working every day. They spend over forty hours every week working on average. The 40 hours per week include hours they spend attending to emergencies they are called for at night. It is a common thing to see these practitioners working throughout the night. Holidays are available to some once or twice in a year. However, workers on holidays can always be called back to work if there is need for that.

Becoming a doctor is involving and normally requires one to go through a tertiary-level academic institution, a medical school. Education in tertiary level institution takes five to six years in most developed states before one graduates to enter the medicine career. Strict supervision is given to all graduates for a certain period of time before they can be registered to practice on their own. Full registration is granted after that. In the US, only practitioners who went through residencies can practice.

After achieving the required academic qualification and earning the degree, one proceeds into registration and licensing process. Sometimes, one may need a license from a single country while in some cases, licenses from multiple countries may be needed. A license gives the practitioner the power to practice freely and apply their knowledge on patients.

In conclusion, the medicine field is very profitable. Workers in the US earn a decent salary and are respected in American society. These workers have been credited with several findings that have revolutionized the medicine career.




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